Tanah Lot is located on the South coast of the island of Bali at the kecamatan Kediri, Tabanan Regency. The construction of the temple is closely associated with Danghyang Nirartha traveled to Bali island. Here he lived and taught religion in his journey from Rambut Siwi temple to the Badung.

Held every Pujawali Buda Wage Langkir. Its Pelinggih there are two, one for memulyakan in his manifestation as Hyang Widi the God Varuna and another for Danghyang Nirarta as the founder of this place.

First Pura Kahyangan is named Pekendungan Temple, now known as Tanah Lot temple as one penyungsungan jagat. Pura Kahyangan now is not only known throughout the country, but have been to around the world. The landscape is the preferred tourist attractions

Once, Danghyang Niratha traveled from Rambut Siwi Temple i.e in about the year 1411 Icaka (1489M). In his journey he dibuntuti by a number of members of the public who follow the blessed because they expect it. When he arrived in the village of Beraban he found good places to stay and at the same time teaching the religion. The place is finally building into a Temple now captivate the attention of the world for their beauty.

 

Tanah Lot is a rock formation off the Indonesian island of Bali. It is home of a pilgrimage temple, the Pura Tanah Lot (literally "Tanah Lot temple"), and a popular tourist and cultural icon for photography and general exoticism.

History

Tanah Lot means "Land [sic: in the] Sea" in the Balinese language. Located in Tabanan, about 20 kilometres (12 mi) from Denpasar, the temple sits on a large offshore rock which has been shaped continuously over the years by the ocean tide.
Tanah Lot is claimed to be the work of the 15th-century priest Nirartha. During his travels along the south coast he saw the rock-island's beautiful setting and rested there. Some fishermen saw him, and bought him gifts. Nirartha then spent the night on the little island. Later he spoke to the fishermen and told them to build a shrine on the rock for he felt it to be a holy place to worship the Balinese sea gods.
The Tanah Lot temple was built and has been a part of Balinese mythology for centuries. The temple is one of seven sea temples around the Balinese coast. Each of the sea temples were established within eyesight of the next to form a chain along the south-western coast. However, the temple had significant Hindu influence.
At the base of the rocky island, poisonous sea snakes are believed to guard the temple from evil spirits and intruders. A giant snake purportedly protects the temple, which was created from Nirartha's scarf when he established the island.

Restoration

In 1980, the temple's rock face was starting to crumble and the area around and inside the temple started to become dangerous. The Japanese government then provided a loan to the Indonesian government of Rp 800 billion (approximately USD $130 million) to conserve the historic temple and other significant locations around Bali. As a result, over one third of Tanah Lot's "rock" is actually cleverly disguised artificial rock created during the Japanese-funded and supervised renovation and stabilization program.

Tourism

The area leading to Tanah Lot is highly commercialized and people are required to pay to enter the area. To reach the temple, visitors must walk through a carefully planned set of Balinese market-format souvenir shops which cover each side of the path down to the sea. On the mainland cliff tops, restaurants have also been provided for tourists.