0 A Glimpse of Pura Besakih
A glimpse of Pura Besakih
This is about Besakih, before there was anything there is only
timber as well as wilderness at that place, so also there is Rupek
Segara before (the Bali Strait). Bali and Java were still to become one and yet are separated by sea. The island is long and named the island of Dawa. In East Java, Mount Rawang (now known as Raung) there's a Yogi or hermit named Rishi Markandeya.
He
originated and Hindustan (India), by the pengiring-pengiringnya called
Lord Giri Rawang because spiritual purity, finesse and his wisdom (Milky
sidhi ngucap). In the beginning The Yogi
Markandeya asceticism on Mount Demulung, later moved to mount Hyang (it
is said that DIYENG is Mount Hyang in Central Java that comes and says
in HYANG). The length he meditated there, got
orders from Hyang Widhi Wasa so that he and his followers merabas forest
on the island of Dawa once completed, so that the land was doled out to
his followers.
The
Yogi Markandeya carry out orders of it and immediately set off to the
East along the pengiring-pengiringnya less the amount of 8000 people. After
arriving at the intended site of The Yogi Markandeya tells all
attendants working merabas wilderness, implemented as it should be.
The
merabas forest, a lot of the companion of The Yogi Markandeya who are
sick and dying and there is also the dead eat wild animals, because it
is not preceded by the ceremonial yagya (bebanten/offerings)
Then
perabasan forest was halted and The Markandeya Yogi returned to repel a
place originally (Supposedly to Raung in East Java. For some time The Yogi Markandeya lives in the mountain Roared. On
a day that is considered good (adult Ayu) he again wanted to continue
the perabasan forest to the opening of a new area, accompanied by the
sages and hermits who invited together invoke the wara nugraha kehadapan
Hyang Widhi Wasa to the success of this work. This
time the attendants totaling 4000 people coming and the village of Age
(population at the foot of the mountain Roared) by bringing more
agricultural tools include seeds to be planted in the forest that will
dirabas it. Upon arriving at the place of
destination, The Yogi Markandeya soon do tapa semadi yoga together other
Yogis and offered the upakara yajna Yajna, the Gods and Yagya Blind. After
the ceremony was over, his followers were told to continue working
perabasan the forests, cutting down trees and others started and South
to North. Because it is already quite a lot of
dirabas forest, then thanks to asung wara nugraha Hyang Widhi Wasa, The
Yogi Markandeya tells perabasan forests, it stopped and he started
holding Division-the Division of land for the foundation of the
followers of each rice field, tegal and housing.
In
a place where the forest begins perabasan The Yogi Markandeya planting
jugs (payuk) filled with water, as well as Pancadatu which is in the
form of metallic gold, silver, copper, bronze and iron Ruby Gems
accompanied by Adi (GEMS) and upakara (bebanten/offerings) read more
diperciki tirta Pangentas (holy water). A place where it's planted means named BASUKI. Since
that time the followers of The Yogi Markandeya who came at the time-the
next time as well as the merabas forest to the opening of new
frontiers, not to mention the disaster which struck as ever experienced
in the past. So is a little excerpt from the
lontar Markandeya Purana about the origins of the village and the mother
temple of Besakih, which as mentioned earlier, Basuki and in its
development and then to this day named Besakih.
May
be based on the experience, and also based on what is listed in the
teachings of Hinduism about Panca Yadnya, until recently each time
Hindus would build something good building homes, public offices, until
the construction of the temple, similarly started working in the rice
fields or in companies, first they hold upakara yagya as Nasarin Mendem
or Base. It was only after the work began, with
the hope to get success in spiritual Hindu religious in addition to
efforts undertaken with effort-physical effort as well as the skills or
expertise they have. Then pay attention to the
contents of the Markandeya Purana as well it last and also connected
with the fact-the fact that we can see on a daily basis until such time
as it's about the life of the community, especially in terms of setting
the indigenous village and water control in rice fields. Therefore
we can deduce that the Besakih is the first place of our ancestors
moved from Raung in East Java province initially build a village and
employment especially in the field of agriculture and animal husbandry. Similarly develop the teachings of Hinduism.
1. Pura Pesimpangan
From
Pura Dalem Puri to the East and turning southward on the East side of
the highway, in a rather secluded, located Pesimpangan Temple. Piodalannya
on the day of Miroslav Julungwangi Keliwon, this temple is the site of
pesimpangan (in transit) for a moment when returning melelasti Kelotok
Segara of Klungkung.
2. Pura Dalem Puri
The temple is located at the South of Pura Penataran Agung, on the West side of the River. To
achieve it we must walk approximately 300 metres to the North and then
banked to the West in a place that is somewhat remote. In this temple distanakan Bhatari Durga who first named the Pura Dalem of Kedewatan adjacent. The
Hindus have had made Upakara Pitra Yagya that cremation and Memukur or
Ngeroras is usually to this temple, The Nuntun Mendak Pitara for
distanakan in Close or Pemerajan respectively. Around
Pura Dalem Puri is a rather spacious, airy soil called Penangsaran
Tegal Pelinggih features a small Monument on the East side of the
temple. The anniversary in this temple on the day
of Buda Keliwon Ugu, while every year on a penanggal sasih Kepitu 1, 3
or 5 upakara Kepitu Ngusaba Yagya was organized. In
this story, according to a temple, Sri Jayakasunu receive pewarah-warah
or Word from bhatari Durga about Eka Dasa Rudra ceremonies are Tawur,
By, Galungan, and Kuningan, i.e. after Sri Mayadenawa was destroyed
because his actions to obstruct the community worships his religion to
the mother temple of Besakih.
3. Pura Manik Mas
The temple is Heaven or Earth Goddess also known as Sang Hyang Giriputri (sharp weapon of Shiva). Piodalannya on Saniscara Wariga Keliwon (Tumpek Uduh). In
this place is supposed to be people of prayer by offering the rules
should have been before he is going to the Pura Penataran Agung Besakih.
The intent is to keep good physical and
spiritual underpinning is purified before it will hold something good
upakara Yajna at Pura Penataran Agung temple the temple as well as in
its surroundings. Narrated by the elderly people,
that in times past that time of Dalem or King he usually to Besakih on
horseback, accompanied by the community. To the South of Pura Manik Mas he goes down, then together muspa (prayer) in the Pura Manik Mas. It was only then he headed to the Pura Penataran Agung Besakih on foot. This
is done because the area between the Pura Manik Mas to the peak called
Telajakan Besakih Temple namely Soring Ambal-ambal Luhuring Ambal
and-ambal. Therefore either once when starting
now pioneered the path for each person who will pray to the Pura
Penataran Agung Besakih, first down and pray in the Temples, and Mas
Beads afterward after that walk to the Pura Penataran Agung so the
grandeur and glory of the mother temple of Besakih will increasingly be
felt as well as infused.
4. Pura Bangun Sakti
It
is located to the East of the highway, where distanakan Triantabhoga
Basukih Dragon, namely Hyang Hyang Naga Shesha and Hyang NagaTaksaka. Piodalannya on the day of Buda Pounds Watugunung. In addition each certain time held aci Pengangon and Ngusaba on the day of the spring Posya sasih keenem. This
temple is said to have Angkeran in Beaded Danghyang revive after some
length died as a result of his error to Hyang Dragon Basukih.
5. Pura Ulun Kulkul
To the West of the road is Pura Ulun Kulkul in which Hyang distanakan Mahadeva. A kulkul (slit drum) is present in this temple and is seen as the most important kulkul and noble than all kulkul in Bali. In
ancient times any village or banjarese made kulkul, kulkul it should be
dipelaspas and tirta petitioned in Pura Ulun Kulkul, so top asung wara
nugraha Hyang Widhi Wasa, kulkul have taksu, that is adhered to by krama
village or krama pemaksan temple the kulkul will wear. As
for the anniversary in this temple fell on Saniscara Keliwon proper
brass or Brass at the feast, was on the third day of the spring is held
every upakara aci Pengurip Earth and on a daily basis to present the
spring kaulu aci sarin. Aci Pengurip Earth is
meant to invoke that all good crops in the rice fields or in the fields
became infertile and a small part of agricultural output was then
presented called aci sarin. If there is a
Upakara-upakara Yagya at this temple and at Pura Penataran Agung, then
all Pelinggih buildings contained in it should be decorated with
pengangge-pengangge sarwa jenar or yellow all-round decoration.
6. Pura Merajan Selonding
To the North of Pure Ulun Kulkul and somewhat into the West and the highway there is Pure family shrine were Selonding. In
ancient times the temple is the family shrine were from Kesari
Warmadewa Dalem predicted never had a Palace at Besakih with the name of
the Earth/Page2. King Purana Besakih in the form
of epigraphs which are often called Bredah Inscription is kept in the
temple, as well as a set of ancient Selonding sets are named. In
the Epigraph of chess Muni-Muni, narrating about the origin is no
gamelan music in Bali, it is said that Bhagawan Narada taught the hermit
playing the gamelan with Selonding. Meanwhile in the Markandeya Purana asserted that the Yogi Markandeya also used the name Hyang Naradatapa. What
is this The Narada Bhagawan Yogi Markandeya and gamelan wearing it
selonding stored in this temple, still need further study by experts. The anniversary at the family shrine were pretending Selonding on Keliwon Wraspati Warigadian.
7. Pura Goa
To the North of Pura Manik Mas East of Highway lies the temple cave in which Lord Naga Basuki diistanakan. To
the East of this temple there is a river and on its cliffs there is a
large cave, but now the cave has been buried in the ruins of a
landslide. In a story about the trip Sidimantra
Dang Hyang to Besakih, narrated that in this cave he every day-a
particular day dedicated to haturan Dragon empahan Basuki of Hyang
(milk), honey and eggs. Also at this Dang Hyang
Angkeran Beaded Dragon tail cut off Basuki, so Dang Hyang Angkeran Beads
are baked to death, but then turned on again after Dang Hyang
Sidimantra (father of Dang Hyang and the bead Angkeran) can reattach the
tail Naga Basuki who clipped it. According to
the popular story, once upon a time the cave Gua Lawah translucent to
Klungkung, so that never happened at the time there was a chicken in the
cave sabungan Lawah, one chicken sabungan fled into Caverns Lawah was
pursued constantly by the owner and finally he came out in the caves of
Besakih. On the surface of the cave now has been fixed so it allows people sit down to pray or semadi. Head to the cave temple on the day of Buda or Buda Cemeng Wage Kelawu Kelawu.
8. Pura Banua Kawan
Pura Kawan Stadium is located on the East side of the highway that is East of the South-facing vehicle parking. Here diistanakan and piodalannya Sri Batari day falls on day Kelawu Umanis Shukra. formerly
in the East of the temple is a bit to the South there is a granary for
storing some of padi sawah druwe results of Besakih. Now these barns have been non-existent and will be organised for the rebuilt. The
barn is expected to request as a means to penginih-number, that is all
that is required to meet food needs can be met, though simple but
enough.
9. Pura Merajan Kanginan
It is located on the East side of Stadium ", i.e. in the far East on the banks of a river facing South. Here the Lord distanakan Sedana hair and there is a pelinggih for memulyakan Master Bradah and Lord Indra. As for the piodalannya day falls on Saniscara Keliwon Kerulut or tumpek Kerulut. According
to the story-story I've ever heard by the elderly people at Besakih
Temple, allegedly a former family shrine were and Danghyang Angkeran
Beads while he became a hermit at Besakih.
10. Pura Hyang Haluh (Pura Jenggala)
Kawan
Stadium from the temple to the West through a little walkways deep into
and then veer North will we find Jari Temple on top of a small hill. According to the locals it is often also called Pura Hyang Haluh and functioned as a Celestial Prajapati. This is understandable because it is somewhat to the South of the temple there is Jari charnel called Setra. In
this temple there are a number of ancient stone sculptures are somewhat
resembles a Sage, garuda and the other, a sacred and made
pelinggih-pelinggih. Lots of folk story
associated with this temple, some say the former Hermitage Dyah
Kulputih, some say Melanting Heaven and some are predicting some sort of
Pretended the austere Pedestal.
11. Pura Basukihan
At
the foot of Pura Penataran Agung Besakih i.e. on the right if we are
going to climb the Pura Penataran Agung, there is a temple of the parent
pelinggih meru tumpang pitu (seven levels). This
temple named Basukihan Temple in the place where, according to
estimates of the sulinggih, the Pancadatu Pedagingan plant Danghyang
Markandeya (five types of metal with the completeness of upakaranya). Basukihan
Temple, Pura Penataran Agung and Pura Dalem Puri is the parent of Three
Gods in the villages namely pura Puseh, pura Desa and pura Dalem. Completeness
of palinggih-palinggih which is contained in each of the shrine, as
well as religious literature-literature that has to do with how to build
a temple, it appears that the Basukihan Temple is pura Puseh Jagat,
Pura Penataran Agung Temple serves as the village of Jagat and Pura
Dalem Puri as pura Dalem Jagat. Thus Basukihan
Temple, Pura Penataran Agung and Pura Dalem Puri is the Center and all
the pura Puseh, pura pura Dalem village and located elsewhere, so the
mother temple of Besakih in its entirety is pura Penyungsung Jagat. As for the distanakan in this temple is Lord Naga Basuki. Day Piodalannya falls on the day of Buda Wage Kelawu or Budha Cemeng Kelawu.
12. Pura Penataran Agung
To the North of Basukihan Temple called Pura Penataran Agung. Among all the temples that are included in the complex. the
Pura Penataran Agung is the largest, most pelinggihnya buildings, most
types of upakaranya and is the Centre and all the temples at Besakih. In Purana it is said that King Besakih Temple Pura Penataran Agung Besakih is a place of Lord Pesamuaning Pensioner.
Pura Batu Madeg 13.
Pura Batu Madeg to achieve this we walk keutara to the West and then to veer slightly to the West.
The temple is quite spacious inside, there is a lot of palinggih-palinggih and meru. Palinggih staple is stana Hyang Widhi Wasa in his manifestation as Vishnu in the form of Hyang meru tumpang 11. Upakara
Yagya or Pangaci in pura Batu Madeg consists of on the day of the
anniversary of the Soma Umanis Tolu, Ngusabha Warigadian on day 5 of the
fifth and penanggal sasih Benaung Bayu on the day of the spring sasih
fifth.
Palinggih-palinggih in Pura Batu Madeg, among others:
Bebaturan place of worship of the Lord Bishop Waktera. In
the past, i.e. at the time of the struggle for freedom, it is said that
many of the fighters who bersemadhi in this palinggih.
Bhatara linggih Bebaturan Batudinding.
Gedong Palinggih Lord Pujungsari.
Meru tumpang Nugget Bead Bhatara Palinggih 11.
Meru tumpang 11 Good Lord Palinggih Babotoh.
Meru tumpang Batara Sakti Palinggih II Batu Madeg (Lord Vishnu).
Bebaturan
Palinggih I Kelabangapit Queen, where people apply for safety when
going to make empelan (big Dam) and begged the paddy fields do not
experience water shortages.
Meru tumpang 9 Palinggih Bhatara Buncing Beads.
Meru
tumpang 9 Palinggih the venerable Bead Bhatara Angkeran by the
sentananya prati and is now known as Pinatih, Wayabya and propose, in
addition to the Hindus in General.
Bale Tegeh Palinggih Lingam.
Bale Pesamuhan Great public shrines to the presence of Sang Hyang Widhi Wasa in his manifestation as Lord Vishnu.
Bebaturan Pelinggih Bhatara Sanghyang Batur.
Gedong Palinggih Sanghyang Kumpi Batur.
Six of them are Quaint Bale fruit shrines in Suladri Hamlet in the eastern part of the Quaint Bale.
Pegat Bale buildings, Bale, Pewedaan Bale Gong, and Candi bentar.
When
there are great works at Besakih Temple in pengaci Similarly, madeg
Stone, then all palinggih-palinggih contained in this temple are
decorated with pengangge-pengangge Palinggih like Lelontek, ider-ider,
Pedapa and others with black colouring.
14. Pura Batu Kiduling Kreteg
From
Pura Penataran Agung eastward past the footpath next to the contiguous
parts Pedharman and temples on the East end there is a temple Kiduling
Kreteg, i.e. to the East of the river via a bridge. Area
of the temple is likewise the number of palinggih-palinggihnya is
almost the same with the Pura Batu Madeg, where Meru tumpang anyway
pelinggih 11 heaven Sang Hyang Widhi Wasa in his manifestation as Lord
Brahma. In the epigraph epigraph-this temple is
sometimes called Kreteg Dangin Temple Pura Kiduling Kreteg and at times,
perhaps because of its place as if it was on the East side of the
bridge and as though to the South of the bridge if we're at Pura
Penataran Agung. It's understandable because the
mother temple of Besakih indeed not entirely facing South but rather
tilts toward the West deal with Pura Luhur Uluwatu in Badung Regency
Pecatu village. This is exactly why Pura Uluwatu
and Chairman of Besakih Hyang Hyangning Segara Carving or Hyang
Hyangning Segara mountain in the meaning of Pura Luhur Uluwatu function
Predana and Besakih Purusha.
As for the buildings pelinggih in Pura Kiduling Kreteg, among others:
Meru tumpang 11 Hyang Pelinggih Brahma, which is commonly called by the Lord Of the milky way.
Meru Tumpang Batara Bayu Pelinggih 7, which generally referred to as Ratu I Bayusan.
Meru tumpang 5 Palinggih Ida Ratu Swa.
Meru tumpang I I Palinggih Ida Ratu Chile.
Meru tumpang 5 Palinggih Ida Ratu Soha.
Meru tumpang Palinggih 3 Queen Ida Sihi.
Meru tumpang 3 Palinggih gods.
Bale Pesamuan Great.
Bale.
Bale Pegat.
BalePawedaan.
Bebaturan.
Bale Tegeh.
Bebaturan.
Panggungan.
Bale Gambang.
Bale Gong.
Candi Bentar.
Bale Pesambiyangan.
Piodalannya
on Dungulan Penampahan or Wage Miroslav Galungan, Aci Panyebab Brahma
held once a year on the day of full moon sasih Kaenem. Aci Panyebab Brahma is to beg rice paddy doesn't languish and destroyed by the drought. In the works at pura Kiduling Kreteg, all penganggen pelinggih are red.
15. Pura Gelap
From
the trail on the East side of Pura Penataran Agung to the North (the
course is somewhat uphill approximately 5 minutes away), there is a
temple at an altitude of Dark. Pelinggih staple
of Meru tumpang 3 there distanakan Hyang Isvara, in addition to a Padma,
Bebaturan, Palinggih Lingga Ciwa Sapta Pewedaan Petala, Bale and Bale
Gong. Anniversary day falls on the Dark Temple Soma Keliwon Wariga and Aci Pengenteg Jagat on each day of full moon sasih Karo.
This
is where the temple where devotees maturan and invoke the kedamain mind
and well-being live up to the meaning of the pengacinya called Aci
Pengenteg Jagat. At the time the papers at Besakih Temple all pengangge-pengangge in this temple berwama all in white.
16. Pura Pengubengan
Pura Pengubengan is centrally located to the North of Pura Penataran Agung through the trail is approximately 30 minutes away. Here there are the staple pelinggih meru tumpang 11 next bale bale gong, Quaint, Piyasan, Candi Bentar and wall penyengker. This is where pelinggih Pesamuhan Bhatara Pensioner before the Lord Down Pensioner in Penataran Agung. Among the other temples are there in Besakih, Pura Pengubengan layout is the highest. If
the community intends to offer a rule of Mount Agung kepuncak but was
unable to because of his height, then simply the rules presented in Pura
Pengubengan. Same is the case with the Peninjoan
Temple and the sinipun, from beautiful natural landscape once looked,
but the Pura Penataran Agung does not appear. Indeed,
both once in on certain days (Rerainan) and bét, we can offer short
rule in Pura Pura Pengubengan and Peninjoan in group, because in
addition to things to visit Pura Pura that includes the so-called Yadya
Tirtha's Yatra, nor do we know directly mock it. Pura Pengubengan anniversary falls on day Kelawu K is Buddhist.
17. Pura Batu Tirtha
The place is not so much the Pura Pengubengan and namely its eastern side approximately 10 minutes away. Here
there is a source or tirtha's holy water is used when there are great
works at Besakih temple or the great works in the villages of pekraman,
as well as in workshops-workshop of the cult of the people as it is in
there and the family shrine were. Temple Tirtha's anniversary falls on day Kelawu K is Buddhist.
18. Pura Batu Peninjoan
Layout
of the temple is a bit kebarat-Pura Batu Madeg from sea, via the path,
down the Valley and down the edge of the river dry Moor population. Travel atarara more or less 15 to 25 minutes and we will get to the Pura Peninjoan expression in a small hill. There is a Meru tumpang 9. From
where this is supposedly a master craftsman Kuturan reviewed the
village of Besakih which is now the site of pelinggih-pelinggih in Pura
Penataran Agung and beyond, while he was planning the construction of
this temple of Besakih and expanding that in the past was not as much as
we see now. In place of this Masters Kuturan run tapa yoga samadhi when he to Besakih. His
teachings about how to build the temple, make three gods, meru
pelinggih, Asta Kosala Kosali and others until now is still practiced by
all walks of life. After he died he no longer
called Bhatara Mpu Kuturan Empu Kuturan, but, because he was seen as an
avatar or God Kemanungsan great invaluable services in the community to
guide Hindus and for her distanakan in Meru tumpang 9 at Peninjoan
Temple, in addition to in other places such as in Silayukti
(Padangbai-Karangasem). The Temple of Peninjoan,
all pelinggih in Pura Penataran Agung can be seen clearly, and so do the
mainland coast and the island of Bali in the South appears to be
beautiful. Aside from meru tumpang 9, this temple is also equipped with two Quaint Piyasan and Bale. The anniversary of the Peninjoan temple on the day Wraspati Wage Tolu.
source : http://www.babadbali.com/
Categories:
bali,
besakih,
pura bangun sakti,
pura banua kawan,
pura dalem puri,
pura goa,
pura manik mas,
pura merajan selonding,
pura penataran agung,
pura pesimpangan,
temple
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A Glimpse of Pura BesakihSemoga Informasi ini bermanfaat dan sesuai dengan kriteria pencarian anda di A Glimpse of Pura Besakih
A Glimpse of Pura BesakihSemoga Informasi ini bermanfaat dan sesuai dengan kriteria pencarian anda di A Glimpse of Pura Besakih
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